What is an ISRC Code and Why Every Musician Needs One

 



What is an ISRC Code?

If you're a musician, producer, or label owner looking to distribute your music on streaming platforms like Spotify, Apple Music, or YouTube Music, you’ll need an ISRC code — but what exactly is it?


The International Standard Recording Code (ISRC) is a unique 12-character identifier assigned to every sound recording and music video. Think of it as a digital fingerprint for your track, helping music streaming platforms, royalty collection societies, and music distributors identify and track your recordings.


Why ISRC Codes Matter

Whether you’re an independent artist releasing a single or a record label managing multiple releases, ISRC codes are essential for:


Tracking song plays across platforms


Ensuring you get paid royalties correctly


Registering your music for copyright and licensing


Uploading music to digital distribution services like DistroKid, TuneCore, CD Baby, or Amuse


Qualifying for charts and music analytics


Without an ISRC code, your music may go untracked — and unpaid.


How to Get an ISRC Code

There are two main ways to get an ISRC code:


Through a distributor: Most top music distribution platforms assign ISRC codes for free when you upload your song.


Get your own ISRC prefix: If you want more control (ideal for labels or producers), you can apply for your own ISRC prefix from the Recording Industry of South Africa (RISA) or your country’s ISRC agency.


ISRC Code Format

An ISRC code looks like this: ZAX123400012

It breaks down as:


ZAX – Country Code (e.g., ZA for South Africa)


1234 – Registrant code (you or your label)


00 – Year of release


012 – Unique track identifier


ISRC Code and Music Distribution

If you’re uploading music to Spotify, Apple Music, Deezer, or Tidal, you will need to provide or receive an ISRC code during the upload process. It ensures each stream or purchase of your music is recorded and that you receive music royalties through performance rights organizations like SAMRO, CAPASSO, or international counterparts like ASCAP and BMI.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Do I need a new ISRC code for remixes or live versions?

Yes. Any new version of a track (remix, acoustic, live, etc.) needs a new ISRC code.


Can I reuse an ISRC code?

No. Each ISRC code is unique to one specific recording and cannot be reused.


Can I get ISRC codes for free?

Yes, many music distributors offer them at no cost when you upload your song.


Final Thoughts

Getting your music out there is exciting, but without an ISRC code, you could be missing out on earnings and exposure. If you’re serious about music marketing, digital distribution, and music licensing, making sure each of your songs has a proper ISRC code is a must.


Whether you're just starting out or already have a catalog of songs, learning how to register your tracks with an ISRC code is a smart move that ensures you're set up for long-term success.